Store
Module of ERP
Introduction
Store
is a major part of any manufacturing
organisation. Store deals with
all the items or products required
by the organisation, provides
all departments with their necessary
item requirements, keeps a ready
count of the quantity of different
items and deals with the suppliers
in an endeavour to procure new
stock.
Thus
store is the lungs of any organization,
always fulfilling the requirements
of other departments. As a result,
if the activities of this department
are smoothened, other departments
can function with a greater output.
Overview
of the Store Department;
The operation
of Store module starts with material
requisitions. Requisitions may
come from any department. If all
departments in the organisation
have computer facility then this
task can be digitised. Each requisition
in that case would have the digital
ID of the person passing the request
to store. On receipt of requisition
store will check their material
stock from the system and pass
an Issue Slip. As Issue Slip is
made the stock of item will get
reduced from store and the sub-store
of that particular department
receives the material. Thus its
stock goes up. Finally the sub-store
will issue the material to the
sub-cost center within the department.
This is how the final consumption
of the material can be tracked.
If the material is not consumed
fully the corresponding department
may send it back to store, so
that the sub-store stock will
go down and the store item stock
will go up.
The second
part is regarding material procurement.
On receipt of requisition if the
store finds that the material
is not adequate in stock then
it can issue an Indent to the
purchase department for procurement
process. On finalisation of purchase
order, which is discussed in the
previous chapter, the material
arrives in the factory gate. It
is expected that the material
should accompany a challan and
the purchase order number is specified
on it. The gate will feed the
PO detail in its computer and
confirms its receipt. In this
process the gate will generate
a number and that number should
be written on the challan. When
the material comes to store on
referring the number store will
automatically generate the Material
Receipt Note. At this point store
should check the PO number fed
by gate at the time of receipt.
On confirmation regarding the
quality of material by the respective
department store will generate
the Goods Receipt Note and the
liability will be created in the
respective supplier ledger. We
have also found that some materials
are purchased directly by cash
and no purchase order is generated
in those cases. It is better to
stop that practice, otherwise
if the management decides to continue
that process we propose that those
materials will also be entered
in the gate by mentioning that
they are Cash Purchase. Later
a list of all those purchase can
be generated. All figures
will be protected under password.
Only authorised person will be
eligible to access information
from this module.